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England. Raikes, Robert (1736-1811). 50 Year Sunday School Jubilee, 1831.

Engraved year 1831 commemorating the pioneer, Robert Raikes (1736-1811), in the Sunday School movement. This is an early medal struck 1831 for the 50 year jubilee of the Sunday school in the home of a Mrs Meredith, Gloucester (opened by Robert Raikes year 1781).

Tin 34 mm. Height (with ribbon) 77 mm. Weight 15 gram.

SUNDAY SCHOOL - EARLY HISTORY
The first recorded Protestant Sunday school opened by William King in 1751 in St Mary's Church, Dursley, Nottingham. Hannah Ball made another early start, founding a school in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, in 1769. However, the pioneer of Sunday schools is commonly said to be Robert Raikes, editor of the Gloucester Journal, who in 1781, after prompting from William King (who was running a Sunday School in Dursley), recognised the need of children living in the Gloucester slums; the need also to prevent them from taking up crime. He opened a school in the home of a Mrs Meredith, operating it on a Sunday – the only day that the boys and girls working in the factories could attend. Using the Bible as their textbook, the children learned to read and write.

ROBERT RAIKES (1736-1811)
Robert Raikes ("the Younger"), 14 September 1736 – 5 April 1811, was an English philanthropist and Anglican layman. He was educated at The Crypt School Gloucester. He was noted for his promotion of Sunday schools.

Raikes was born at Ladybellegate House, Gloucester, in 1736, the eldest child of Mary Drew and Robert Raikes, a newspaper publisher. He was baptised on 24 September 1736 at St Mary de Crypt Church in Gloucester. On 23 December 1767 he married Anne Trigge, with whom he had three sons and seven daughters.

Robert was a pioneer of the Sunday school movement, although he did not start the first Sunday School. Some already existed such as that founded by Hannah Ball in High Wycombe, or the one founded in 1751 in St. Mary's Church, Nottingham which is the first documented known case.

Objektsnr 621663679

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England. Raikes, Robert (1736-1811). 50 Year Sunday School Jubilee, 1831

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Kalmar, Sverige

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